Cancer discovery news

Our researchers are making the discoveries that defeat cancer. Read the latest findings from our world-leading research.

Visit our main news hub to read about news on new funding, our fundraising activities and much more. If you want to keep updated on our news, you can follow us on social media or sign up for our Search newsletter.

If you’re a journalist and want to find out more, you can contact our media relations team.

Purple lung cancer cells
New drug shows dramatic effect in shrinking lung cancer tumours

17/10/25

A new drug is having a dramatic effect on shrinking lung cancer tumours, according to new research.
MRI scan before bladder cancer surgery shown to save lives

17/10/25

Giving patients with suspected bladder cancer an MRI scan before surgery could mean they would be treated more quickly, leading to fewer deaths due to the disease, new ICR-led research suggests.
Prostate cancer cell spheroid 945x532px
Men with BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations should get annual prostate cancer screening

16/10/25

Prostate cancer guidelines should change so that all men from the age of 40 with mutations in either the BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene are offered regular PSA testing to detect early signs of the disease, experts are urging.
Treated prostate cancer cells (Mateus Crespo/Prof Johann de Bono, the ICR)
New drug combination to tackle advanced prostate cancer

14/10/25

Up to two in five advanced prostate cancer patients could be treated with a combination of two targeted drugs, according to new research.
Blood samples in tubes with purple lids
New research identifies a more accurate way of predicting which blood cancer patients will relapse early

11/10/25

Scientists have identified a more accurate way of predicting which patients with multiple myeloma, a type of blood cancer, are likely to relapse early following treatment.
AI-generated DNA. Credit: Ivana Tomášková from Pixabay.
Stress may increase cancer risk in people with inherited cancer genes

10/10/25

Suffering from psychological stress could further increase cancer risk in those already genetically predisposed to the disease, according to new research.
Two hands, each holding a jigsaw piece and bringing the two together
Innovative dual treatment shows promise in tackling deadly cancer

08/10/25

A new study has revealed a promising therapeutic strategy for pancreatic cancer, offering new hope for people living with this disease.
Radiotherapy IMRT (photo: Jan Chlebik/the ICR)
Cutting-edge proton beam therapy is no better than advanced radiotherapy for treating head and neck cancer

29/09/25

Cutting edge proton beam therapy is no better than intensity-modulated radiotherapy for treating people with head and neck cancer, according to new findings from a nationwide clinical trial.
Micrograph of purple and blue stained pancreatic cancer cells
Breakthrough discovery reveals new drug target to stop pancreatic cancer spreading

24/09/25

Scientists have discovered a key protein that could be targeted with a drug to treat the most common and aggressive form of pancreatic cancer.
New cancer test could predict, up to 10 years in advance, when treatment will be needed

10/09/25

Scientists have developed a new test that can decode when someone’s cancer first started growing and how fast it is growing, potentially allowing doctors to accurately predict when a patient will need treatment.
Microscope image of an anti-Tumour Immune Response
New research reveals how combining viruses with targeted drugs can boost cancer-killing immune responses

20/08/25

Two studies have uncovered how combining a cancer-killing reovirus with targeted cancer drugs can dramatically boost immune responses and tumour destruction – offering a promising route to more effective, personalised cancer therapies.
A picture of an MRI scanner
New MRI scan can spot tiny traces of blood cancer after treatment

04/08/25

Whole-body MRI scans provide powerful insights into treatment effectiveness and long-term outcomes for patients with myeloma, an incurable but treatable blood cancer.  Results from the iTIMM study led by The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust and The Institute of Cancer Research, London have shown that whole-body MRI scans (WB-MRI) can detect tiny traces of the disease, known as minimal residual disease (MRD), in the bone marrow after treatment. This can provide a crucial insight into how well patients with multiple myeloma are responding to treatment and whether they might relapse - offering a potential new standard in how this complex blood cancer is assessed.